Source: Based Cooking (community recipes)
Dice the onion fine and crush the garlic. Heat oil or lard in a heavy pot over a medium flame and sautéing|sauté the onion until translucent, about 4 minutes — this builds the aromatic base. Add the garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant but not coloured. The garlic will continue cooking in the residual heat; burnt garlic turns acrid and will sabotage the entire pot.
Add the chopped tomatoes, dried beans|pinto beans (or canned if you're short on time), water, oregano, cumin, and chilli powder. Stir through so the spices coat the beans evenly. Bring to a rolling boil uncovered — you're not trying to coax the beans gently; the agitation helps them hydrate faster and cook more evenly. Once boiling, pour in the dark ale. The alcohol will evaporate during the long braising|braise, leaving behind its malty depth and a subtle bitterness that rounds the chilli heat. Turn the heat down to maintain a bare simmer, just the occasional bubble breaking the surface.
Dried beans take 60 to 90 minutes depending on age and variety; canned beans need only 20 minutes. You're aiming for beans that yield when you bite them but hold their shape — not mushy. Taste at the 45-minute mark if using dried beans and adjust salt then (salt early can toughen legumes, but once they're past the halfway point it won't matter). The liquid should reduce naturally as the beans absorb it; by the end you should have a thick, stew-like consistency where the beans are just barely submerged in a dark, flavourful broth.
At the finish you have two routes: either leave it as is for a soups-and-stews|brothier stew with distinct beans visible, or mash some (not all) of the beans against the side of the pot to thicken the broth and create a creamy texture that binds the whole dish together. The mashing releases starch and creates an emulsion without any cream — this is the classic approach. Either way, taste for salt and adjust. Serve hot with cornbread or warm flour tortillas to soak up the broth.
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