Source: The Boston Cooking-School Cook Book (1896)
Broiling demands proximity to raw heat — venison's low fat content means you're racing against drying out. Position your rack 7–8 centimetres from a preheated grill element set to high. The steak should be no thinner than 3 centimetres; anything less and the surface will char before the interior reaches rare. broiling at this distance gives you the Maillard reaction across the meat's face while the core stays cold and red.
Pat the venison completely dry before it touches the pan. Salt generously 40 minutes ahead, or just before cooking — the 15-minute window is your enemy, as salt draws moisture to the surface where it blocks browning. This is when meat-cookery precision matters: you need either full osmotic equilibration or none at all. No oil. The grill itself provides enough heat transfer, and fat only pools and smokes.
Broil the first side for 4–5 minutes, watching for a mahogany crust without blackening. The venison will not brown as readily as beef — its myoglobin-dense fibres and lean profile mean less Maillard activity overall, so expect a deeper burgundy rather than black char. Flip once and broil the second side for 3–4 minutes. Touch the meat at the thickest point: it should feel soft and yield immediately to pressure, with no resistance. Rare venison sits between 48–50°C internal temperature. Above that and the gamey flavour turns stringy and the texture tightens.
Transfer to a warm plate and rest for 5 minutes. This allows carryover cooking to cease and the muscle fibres to reabsorb their released juices. Venison is unforgiving here — the window between perfect and overdone is narrower than beef because there is no fat marbling to buffer heat distribution.
Top with Maître d'Hôtel Butter — the compound of softened butter, parsley, and lemon juice melts across the hot surface and cuts the venison's dense, mineral gaminess. The acid denatures the surface proteins slightly, opening the tissue to absorb the butter's richness. Serve immediately.
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